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Showing 1 to 12 of 556 entries
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Grazing and no-till cropping impacts on nitrogen retention in dryland agroecosystems.

Journal of environmental quality

Mobley ML, McCulley RL, Burke IC, Peterson G, Schimel DS, Cole CV, Elliott ET, Westfall DG.
PMID: 25602213
J Environ Qual. 2014 Nov;43(6):1963-71. doi: 10.2134/jeq2013.12.0530.

As the world's population increases, marginal lands such as drylands are likely to become more important for food production. One proven strategy for improving crop production in drylands involves shifting from conventional tillage to no-till to increase water use...

Low transient storage and uptake efficiencies in seven agricultural streams: implications for nutrient demand.

Journal of environmental quality

Sheibley RW, Duff JH, Tesoriero AJ.
PMID: 25602215
J Environ Qual. 2014 Nov;43(6):1980-90. doi: 10.2134/jeq2014.01.0034.

We used mass load budgets, transient storage modeling, and nutrient spiraling metrics to characterize nitrate (NO), ammonium (NH), and inorganic phosphorus (SRP) demand in seven agricultural streams across the United States and to identify in-stream services that may control...

River bank materials as a source and as carriers of phosphorus to lake pepin.

Journal of environmental quality

Grundtner A, Gupta S, Bloom P.
PMID: 25602216
J Environ Qual. 2014 Nov;43(6):1991-2001. doi: 10.2134/jeq2014.03.0131.

Lake Pepin, a natural impoundment on the Upper Mississippi River, has water quality problems of high sedimentation rates and elevated phosphorus (P) levels. The majority of sediments in Lake Pepin come from river banks consisting of fine tills in...

A cost-effective management practice to decrease phosphorus loss from dairy farms.

Journal of environmental quality

McDowell RW, Cosgrove GP, Orchiston T, Chrystal J.
PMID: 25602221
J Environ Qual. 2014 Nov;43(6):2044-52. doi: 10.2134/jeq2014.05.0214.

Phosphorus (P) loss from land can impair surface water quality. A paired-catchment study was conducted on a grazed dairy farm that tested the hypothesis that cultivating and sowing a low-P-requiring grass in near stream areas and high-P-requiring clover (...

Removal of from saturated sand columns supplemented with hydrochar produced from maize.

Journal of environmental quality

Chung JW, Foppen JW, Izquierdo M, Lens PN.
PMID: 25602226
J Environ Qual. 2014 Nov;43(6):2096-103. doi: 10.2134/jeq2014.05.0199.

Despite numerous studies on hydrochar use, its application in water treatment for pathogen removal remains unexplored. In this study, we evaluated the efficiency of hydrochar produced from crop residue of maize for water treatment by determining breakthrough from sand...

Effects of biochar amendments on soil microbial biomass and activity.

Journal of environmental quality

Zhang H, Voroney RP, Price GW.
PMID: 25602227
J Environ Qual. 2014 Nov;43(6):2104-14. doi: 10.2134/jeq2014.03.0132.

Environmental benefits reported in the literature of using biochar as a soil amendment are generally increased microbial activity and reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This study determined the effects of amendment with biomass feedstocks (spent coffee grounds, wood pellets,...

Ammonia volatilization and nitrogen retention: how deep to incorporate urea?.

Journal of environmental quality

Rochette P, Angers DA, Chantigny MH, Gasser MO, MacDonald JD, Pelster DE, Bertrand N.
PMID: 25602404
J Environ Qual. 2013 Nov;42(6):1635-42. doi: 10.2134/jeq2013.05.0192.

Incorporation of urea decreases ammonia (NH) volatilization, but field measurements are needed to better quantify the impact of placement depth. In this study, we measured the volatilization losses after banding of urea at depths of 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5,...

Turbidimetric determination of anionic polyacrylamide in low carbon soil extracts.

Journal of environmental quality

Kang J, Sowers TD, Duckworth OW, Amoozegar A, Heitman JL, McLaughlin RA.
PMID: 25602431
J Environ Qual. 2013 Nov;42(6):1902-7. doi: 10.2134/jeq2013.07.0279.

Concerns over runoff water quality from agricultural lands and construction sites have led to the development of improved erosion control practices, including application of polyacrylamide (PAM). We developed a quick and reliable method for quantifying PAM in soil extracts...

Assessment of the Environmental Fate of the Herbicides Flufenacet and Metazachlor with the SWAT Model.

Journal of environmental quality

Fohrer N, Dietrich A, Kolychalow O, Ulrich U.
PMID: 25602542
J Environ Qual. 2014 Jan;43(1):75-85. doi: 10.2134/jeq2011.0382.

This study aims to assess the environmental fate of the commonly used herbicides flufenacet and metazachlor in the Northern German Lowlands with the ecohydrological Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT model) and to test the sensitivity of pesticide-related input...

SWAT Check: A Screening Tool to Assist Users in the Identification of Potential Model Application Problems.

Journal of environmental quality

White MJ, Harmel RD, Arnold JG, Williams JR.
PMID: 25602553
J Environ Qual. 2014 Jan;43(1):208-14. doi: 10.2134/jeq2012.0039.

The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) is a basin-scale hydrologic model developed by the United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. SWAT's broad applicability, user-friendly model interfaces, and automatic calibration software have led to a rapid increase...

Development and testing of an in-stream phosphorus cycling model for the soil and water assessment tool.

Journal of environmental quality

White MJ, Storm DE, Mittelstet A, Busteed PR, Haggard BE, Rossi C.
PMID: 25602554
J Environ Qual. 2014 Jan;43(1):215-23. doi: 10.2134/jeq2011.0348.

The Soil and Water Assessment Tool is widely used to predict the fate and transport of phosphorus (P) from the landscape through streams and rivers. The current in-stream P submodel may not be suitable for many stream systems, particularly...

Validation of a quantitative phosphorus loss assessment tool.

Journal of environmental quality

White MJ, Storm DE, Smolen MD, Busteed PR, Zhang H, Fox GA.
PMID: 25602555
J Environ Qual. 2014 Jan;43(1):224-34. doi: 10.2134/jeq2011.0434.

Pasture Phosphorus Management Plus (PPM Plus) is a tool that allows nutrient management and conservation planners to evaluate phosphorus (P) loss from agricultural fields. This tool uses a modified version of the widely used Soil and Water Assessment Tool...

Showing 1 to 12 of 556 entries